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Nadam Fair

Nadam fair is a traditional annual festival for Mongolian people living in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang. It is held during the golden period of autumn between July and August when the grass on the meadows is ripe and the livestock in their best physical condition. Nadam means entertainment or game in Mongolian and it enjoys a long history. In the past, large-scale sacrificial rites were held during this festival and lamas would light incense and candles, recite classic Buddhist works and pray for Buddha¡¯s blessing and a happy and prosperous life. At present, the major traditional events of Nadam fair include wrestling, horse racing and archery and in some places, athletic events such as track and field matches, tug-of-war, volleyball and basketball games are also held during this festival.